High and low pressure separator of hermetic rotary compressor
专利摘要:
The present invention relates to a high and low pressure separation device of a hermetic rotary compressor, and the present invention is formed with a compression space in which a rolling piston is inserted to rotate eccentrically and a guide groove penetrated to a predetermined width is formed at one side thereof. A vane inserted into a guide groove of a cylinder having a spring insertion hole formed in a vertical direction and contacting the rolling piston to separate the cylinder into a high pressure portion and a low pressure portion, and inserted into the spring insertion hole to elastically support the vane. And a spring support member inserted into the spring insertion hole to stably support and fix the spring, to support a rolling piston that rotates eccentrically in the cylinder to separate the high pressure portion and the low pressure portion from the inside of the cylinder. Remove the vane with the spring supporting the vane in a stable state. By supporting it, it prevents abrasion of the spring and extends the life of the parts, and also improves the compression efficiency by solidifying the contact and confidentiality of the rolling piston and vanes. 公开号:KR19990030733A 申请号:KR1019970051091 申请日:1997-10-04 公开日:1999-05-06 发明作者:김봉현 申请人:구자홍;엘지전자 주식회사; IPC主号:
专利说明:
High and low pressure separator of hermetic rotary compressor The present invention relates to a hermetic rotary compressor, and more particularly, to a high and low pressure separation device for separating a high pressure part and a low pressure part in a cylinder. As a general hermetic rotary compressor, as shown in Figs. 1A and 1B, there is a hermetically sealed container 1 having a predetermined internal volume. The stator 2, the rotor 3, and the like are inside the hermetically sealed container 1. It is provided with a power mechanism consisting of, the upper bearing is pressed into the inner diameter of the rotor (3) surrounding the rotary shaft (4) and the eccentric portion (4a) of the rotary shaft (4) formed with an eccentric portion (4a) at the bottom (5) and the lower bearing (6) is inserted into the cylinder (8) coupled by the bolt (7) and the eccentric portion (4a) of the rotating shaft (4) while contacting the inner diameter of the cylinder (8) Compressor mechanisms including a vane 10 and the like that linearly move and separate the inside of the cylinder into a high pressure part and a low pressure part while being in sliding contact with the rolling piston 9 and the outer circumferential surface of the rolling piston 9 are provided. A discharge port 8a for discharging the compressed refrigerant gas is formed at one side of the cylinder 8 forming the high pressure part by the vane 10, and the discharge port 8a is provided at one side of the upper bearing 5. The discharge hole 5a is formed in communication with. In addition, an inlet port 8b through which refrigerant gas flows into the cylinder 8 is formed in the low pressure part of the cylinder 8, and the inlet port 8b is an accumulator 11 installed at the side of the sealed container 1. ) And a refrigerant inlet pipe 12. Reference numeral 13 denotes a discharge tube through which the refrigerant gas compressed in the sealed container 1 is discharged to the outside. In the structure as described above, when the rotor 3 rotates while the rotor 3 rotates by the applied current, the rolling piston 9 vanes the inside of the cylinder 8 by the rotation of the rotation shaft 4. ) And the low temperature low pressure refrigerant gas introduced into the accumulator 11 by the rotation of the rotating shaft 4 and the rolling piston 9 passes through the refrigerant inlet pipe 12 and the suction port 8b. (8) sucked into the inside and compressed to a state of high temperature and high pressure, the compressed high-temperature high-pressure refrigerant gas is discharged to the outside of the cylinder (8) through the discharge port (8a) and the discharge hole (5a), which is a closed container (1) It is discharged to the outside of the compressor through a discharge pipe 13 installed in the upper portion of the. The vane 10 which is coupled to the eccentric portion 4a of the rotating shaft 4 in the structure of the cylinder 8 so as to be in sliding contact with the rotating piston 9 to separate the inside of the cylinder 8 into a high pressure portion and a low pressure portion. In the conventional high and low pressure separation device, as shown in Figure 1b, a compression space is formed inside the rolling piston (9) is inserted and the upper and lower bearings 5, 6 are coupled to the cylinder Guide grooves 8c are formed to penetrate to one side of the side 8, and spring insertion holes 8d are formed in which springs are inserted in the vertical length direction of the penetrated guide grooves 8c. The one end is rounded and the vane 10 having a thickness and a predetermined area inserted into the guide groove 8c is inserted into the guide groove 8c so that the rounded side contacts the rolling piston 9. The vane 10 is inserted into the guide groove 8c into which the vane 10 is inserted. A spring 14 for elastically supporting the spring is inserted into the spring insertion hole 8d. One side of the spring 14 is inserted into a groove formed at one end of the vane 10 and the other side is supported on the inner circumferential surface of the sealed container 1 to which the cylinder 8 is coupled. The spring 14 is formed of a coil spring. In the structure as described above, the rolling piston 9 inserted into the eccentric portion 4a of the rotating shaft 4 is eccentrically rotated inside the cylinder 8 by the rotation of the rotating shaft 4. At this time, the inside of the cylinder 8 is separated into the high pressure part and the low pressure part by the contact of the vane 10, and the refrigerant gas is sucked into the cylinder 8 by the eccentric rotation of the rolling piston 9, and the compressed gas is discharged. It is discharged through the port 8a. At this time, the vane 10 is reciprocated along the guide groove 8c by the eccentric rotation of the rolling piston 9, the vane 10 is elastically supported by the spring (14). However, the high and low pressure separation device of the conventional hermetic compressor as described above has a spring 14 that elastically supports the vane 10 reciprocating along the guide groove 8c by the rolling piston 8 being eccentrically rotated. In the process of repeating the contraction and expansion, as shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B, the insertion state of the spring 14 is not stabilized and wear occurs between the spring 14 and the inner circumferential surface of the spring insertion hole 8d. Not only does it cause noise, but also causes the breakage of the spring 14, the vane 10 has a problem of reducing the contact force with the rolling piston 9 causes a loss of compression. Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a high and low pressure separating device of a hermetic rotary compressor which is in contact with a rolling piston to stabilize the coupling state of the spring supporting the vane, which divides the inside of the cylinder into a high pressure part and a low pressure part, thereby preventing the breakage of the spring. In providing. Figure 1a is a longitudinal sectional view showing a typical hermetic rotary compressor, 1B is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA ′ of FIG. 1A; Figure 2a is a cross-sectional view showing an example of the coupling state of the spring in the high low pressure separation device of a conventional hermetic rotary compressor, Figure 2b is a cross-sectional view showing another example of the coupling state of the spring in the high low pressure separation device of a conventional hermetic rotary compressor, Figure 3a is a plan view showing a closed rotary compressor high low pressure separator of the present invention, Figure 3b is a side cross-sectional view showing a closed rotary compressor high pressure separation device of the present invention, Figure 4 is a front sectional view showing a support member for supporting the spring in the hermetic rotary compressor high low pressure separator of the present invention. (Explanation of symbols for the main parts of the drawing) 8 ; Cylinder 8c; Guide 8d; Spring insertion hole 9; Rolling piston 10; Vane 14; piston 15; Spring support member 15a; Fixture 15b; Insertion groove 15c; Support protrusion In order to achieve the object of the present invention as described above, a rolling piston is inserted therein to form a compression space in which an eccentric rotation is formed, and a guide groove penetrated with a predetermined width is formed at one side thereof, and a spring insertion hole is perpendicular to the guide groove. A vane inserted into the guide groove of the cylinder formed to contact the rolling piston to separate the cylinder into a high pressure part and a low pressure part, a spring inserted into the spring insertion hole to elastically support the vane, and the spring The high and low pressure separating device of the hermetic rotary compressor is provided, comprising a spring support member inserted into an insertion hole to stably support and fix the spring. The spring support member is inserted into the spring insertion hole is fixed to the inner peripheral surface of the spring insertion hole, the insertion groove is fixed to the insertion groove one side end of the spring is inserted into one side of the fixing portion, It is provided with a high and low pressure separating device of a hermetic rotary compressor, characterized in that it comprises a support protrusion formed to be inserted into the inner spring to support the spring. Hereinafter, the high and low pressure separation device of the hermetic rotary compressor according to the embodiment shown in the accompanying drawings as follows. In the high and low pressure separation device of the hermetic rotary compressor of the present invention, as shown in FIGS. 3A and 3B, a rolling piston 9 is inserted therein to form a compression space in which an eccentric rotation is formed, and a guide penetrates through a predetermined width on one side. A groove 8c is formed and is inserted into the guide groove 8c of the cylinder 8, which has a spring insertion hole 8d formed in a direction perpendicular to the guide groove 8c, to contact the rolling piston 9. And a vane 10 separating the inside of the cylinder 8 into a high pressure portion and a low pressure portion, a spring 14 inserted into the spring insertion hole 8d to elastically support the vane 10, and the spring insertion hole. And a spring support member 15 inserted into 8d to stably support and fix the spring 14. The cylinder 8, the vane 10 and the spring 14 is preferably made of a conventional structure. And, as shown in Figure 4, the spring support member 15 is inserted into the spring insertion hole (8d) fixed portion (15a) is pressed into the inner peripheral surface of the spring insertion hole (8d) and the fixing portion ( One end of the spring 14 is inserted into and fixed to one side of 15a and an inner side of the spring 14 fixed to the insertion groove 15b to support the spring 14. It is provided with a support protrusion (15c) formed to. The fixing part 15a is formed to have a diameter corresponding to that of the spring insertion hole 8d and is formed to have a predetermined width. And an annular spring insertion hole (8d) is formed on one side of the fixing portion (15a) so that one end of the spring (14) is inserted and fixed. The support protrusion 15c is preferably formed to a diameter to which one end of the spring 14 can be fitted. Hereinafter, the operational effects of the high and low pressure separation device of the hermetic rotary compressor of the present invention will be described. In the high and low pressure separating device of the present invention, one side of the spring 14 is inserted into the groove 10a formed at one end of the vane 10 inserted into the guide groove 8c, and the other end of the spring 14 is inserted into the spring. The spring 14 is elastically supporting the vane 10 in a state of being inserted into and fixed to the spring insertion hole 8d of the spring support member 15 that is inserted into and fixed to the ball 8d. In the structure as described above, the rolling piston 9 inserted into the eccentric portion 4a of the rotating shaft 4 is eccentrically rotated inside the cylinder 8 by the rotation of the rotating shaft 4. At this time, the inside of the cylinder 8 is separated into the high pressure part and the low pressure part by the vane 10 in contact with the rolling piston 9 and the refrigerant gas into the cylinder 8 due to the internal volume change caused by the eccentric rotation of the rolling piston 9. Is sucked and compressed and discharged through the discharge port 8a. At this time, the vane 10 is reciprocated along the guide groove 8c by the eccentric rotation of the rolling piston 9, the vane 10 is elastically supported by the spring (14). The spring 14 is contracted and expanded in a state in which the spring 14 is stably supported by the support member 15, and thus the spring 14 is contracted and expanded by the reciprocating motion of the vane 10. Contact with the inner circumferential surface of the inserted spring insertion hole 8d is prevented. As such, the spring 14 prevents contact between the inner circumferential surface of the spring insertion hole 8d into which the spring 14 is inserted and the spring 14 during contraction and expansion, thereby preventing wear of the spring 14 and the inner circumferential surface. Done. As described above, the high and low pressure separation device of the hermetic rotary compressor according to the present invention supports the rolling piston which eccentrically rotates in the cylinder to fix the spring for supporting the vane separating the high pressure part and the low pressure part in a stable state. By supporting the vanes in the prevented state to prevent the wear of the spring to extend the life of the parts as well as to improve the compression efficiency by improving the contact, confidentiality of the rolling piston and vanes.
权利要求:
Claims (2) [1" claim-type="Currently amended] A rolling piston is inserted therein to form a compression space for eccentric rotation, and a guide groove penetrated with a predetermined width is formed on one side thereof, and a spring insertion hole is formed in a direction perpendicular to the guide groove. A vane contacting the rolling piston to separate the cylinder into a high pressure part and a low pressure part, a spring inserted into the spring insertion hole to elastically support the vane, and inserted into the spring insertion hole to stably support the spring; High and low pressure separation device of a hermetic rotary compressor, characterized in that it comprises a spring support member for fixing. [2" claim-type="Currently amended] According to claim 1, The spring support member is inserted into the spring insertion hole is fixed to the inner circumferential surface of the spring insertion hole, and the insertion groove is inserted into one side end of the spring fixed to one side of the fixing portion and And a high and low pressure separator of the hermetic rotary compressor, wherein the support protrusion is inserted into the spring fixed to the insertion groove to support the spring.
类似技术:
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同族专利:
公开号 | 公开日 KR100253195B1|2000-04-15|
引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
法律状态:
1997-10-04|Application filed by 구자홍, 엘지전자 주식회사 1997-10-04|Priority to KR1019970051091A 1999-05-06|Publication of KR19990030733A 2000-04-15|Application granted 2000-04-15|Publication of KR100253195B1
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申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题 KR1019970051091A|KR100253195B1|1997-10-04|1997-10-04|Apparatus for seperating high and low pressure area in cylinder of hermetic rotary compressor| 相关专利
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